AMC1300DWVR Gishya & Umwimerere DC Kuri DC Guhindura & Guhindura Igenzura
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
UBWOKO | URUGERO |
icyiciro | Inzira zuzuye (IC) |
uruganda | Ibikoresho bya Texas |
Urukurikirane | - |
gupfunyika | Gufata amashusho no kuzunguruka (TR) Gukingira kaseti (CT) Digi-Reel® |
Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa | Bikora |
Ubwoko | Kwigunga |
gusaba | Ibyiyumvo byubu, gucunga ingufu |
Ubwoko bwo kwishyiriraho | Ubwoko bwo gufatira hejuru |
Amapaki / Amazu | 8-SOIC (0.295 ", ubugari bwa 7.50mm) |
Ibicuruzwa byabacuruzi | 8-SOIC |
Umubare wibicuruzwa | AMC1300 |
Intangiriro irambuye
Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora, imiyoboro ihuriweho irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri bya semiconductor, imiyoboro yoroheje ya firime hamwe na Hybrid ihuriweho.Semiconductor igizwe numuzunguruko ni umuzunguruko wakozwe kuri sisitemu ya silicon ukoresheje tekinoroji ya semiconductor, harimo résistor, capacitor, transistor, diode nibindi bice, hamwe numurimo runaka wumuzunguruko;Inzira ntoya ya firime (MMIC) nibintu bigize pasiporo nka résistoriste na capacator zakozwe muburyo bwa firime yoroheje ku bikoresho byangiza nk'ikirahure na ceramika.
Ibice bya pasiporo bifite intera nini yagaciro kandi neza.Ariko, ntibishoboka gukora ibikoresho bikora nka kode ya kristu na tristoriste muri firime yoroheje, igabanya ikoreshwa rya firime yoroheje.
Mubikorwa bifatika, ibice byinshi bya pasiporo yoroheje bigizwe na semiconductor ihuza imiyoboro cyangwa ibice bikora nka diode na triode, ibyo bita Hybrid integrated circuits.Inzira ntoya ya firime igabanijwemo ibice bigizwe na firime yuzuye (1μm ~ 10μm) hamwe na firime yoroheje ya firime (munsi ya 1 mm) ukurikije ubunini bwa firime.Semiconductor ihuriweho n'imirongo, imiyoboro ya firime yuzuye hamwe na sisitemu ntoya ya Hybrid ihuriweho cyane cyane igaragara mugutunganya ibikoresho byo murugo hamwe nibikorwa rusange bya elegitoroniki.
Ukurikije urwego rwo kwishyira hamwe, irashobora kugabanywamo uduce duto twahujwe, uruziga ruciriritse, uruziga runini rwuzuzanya hamwe n’umuzingi munini uhuriweho.
Kubijyanye na analogi ihuriweho, bitewe nibisabwa tekinike ihanitse hamwe nizunguruka zigoye, mubisanzwe bifatwa ko umuzunguruko uhujwe hamwe nibice bitarenze 50 ari uruziga ruto rwuzuzanya, uruziga ruhujwe hamwe nibice 50-100 ni uruziga ruciriritse, hamwe umuzenguruko ufite ibice birenga 100 ni nini nini nini ihuriweho.Kumurongo woguhuza ibyuma bya digitale, mubisanzwe bifatwa ko guhuza amarembo 1-10 ahwanye / chip cyangwa ibice 10-100 / chip ari umuzunguruko muto, hamwe no guhuza amarembo 10-100 ahwanye / chip cyangwa 100-1000 bigize / chip ni urwego rwuzuzanya.Kwishyira hamwe kwamarembo 100-10,000 ahwanye / ibice cyangwa 1000-100.000 bigize ibice / chip ni nini nini ihuza imiyoboro ihuza amarembo arenga 10,000 ahwanye / amacupa cyangwa ibice 100 / chip, kandi ibice birenga 2000 / chip ni VLSI.
Ukurikije ubwoko bwa conduction burashobora kugabanywamo bipolar ihuriweho n'umuzunguruko wa unipolar.Iyambere ifite ibihe byiza biranga, ariko gukoresha ingufu nyinshi hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gukora.Ubwoko bwa TTL, ECL, HTL, LSTTL, na STTL muburyo bwinshi busa na sisitemu ihuriweho na sisitemu biri muriki cyiciro.Iheruka ikora buhoro, ariko ibyinjira byinjira ni byinshi, gukoresha ingufu ni bike, inzira yumusaruro iroroshye, byoroshye kwishyira hamwe.Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru ni MOS ihuriweho.Inzira ya MOS iratandukanye
Ibyiciro bya IC
Imirongo ihuriweho irashobora gushyirwa mubice cyangwa ibizunguruka.Bashobora kugabanywa muburyo bugereranijwe, imiyoboro ihuriweho na sisitemu hamwe nuruvange-rwerekana ibimenyetso byuzuzanya (analog na digitale kuri chip imwe).
Inzira ihuriweho na digitale irashobora kuba irimo ikintu cyose kuva kubihumbi kugeza kuri miriyoni z'amarembo ya logique, imbarutso, multitaskers hamwe nizindi nzitizi muri milimetero kare.Ingano ntoya yiyi mizunguruko itanga umuvuduko mwinshi, gukoresha ingufu nke hamwe nigiciro cyo gukora ugereranije nu rwego rwubuyobozi.Iyi ics ya digitale, ihagarariwe na microprocessor, itunganya ibimenyetso bya digitale (DSP) na microcontrollers, ikora ikoresheje binary, gutunganya ibimenyetso 1 na 0.
Ikigereranyo cyuzuzanya cyuzuzanya, nka sensor, imiyoboro yo kugenzura ingufu hamwe nimbaraga zongera imbaraga, gutunganya ibimenyetso bisa.Kwiyongera kwuzuye, kuyungurura, demodulation, kuvanga nibindi bikorwa.Ukoresheje analogi ihuriweho ninzobere yateguwe ninzobere zifite imiterere myiza, yorohereza abashushanya imizigo umutwaro wo gushushanya uhereye munsi ya tristoriste.
IC irashobora guhuza ibigereranyo hamwe na sisitemu ya sisitemu kuri chip imwe kugirango ikore ibikoresho nkibisa na Digital ihindura (A / D Converter) na digitale kuri analogi ihinduka (D / A Converter).Uyu muzunguruko utanga ubunini buto nigiciro gito, ariko ugomba kwitondera kugongana kw ibimenyetso.