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Ibiranga ibicuruzwa

Inyandiko & Itangazamakuru

Ibidukikije & Kohereza ibicuruzwa mu byiciro

Ibikoresho by'inyongera

Transistor ni igikoresho cya semiconductor gikunze gukoreshwa muri amplifier cyangwa amashanyarazi agenzurwa na elegitoroniki.Transistors nuburyo bwibanze bwubaka bugenga imikorere ya mudasobwa, terefone zigendanwa, nizindi miyoboro ya elegitoroniki igezweho.

Bitewe nihuta ryibisubizo byihuse kandi byukuri, tristoriste irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye bya digitale hamwe na analogi, harimo amplification, guhinduranya, kugenzura voltage, guhinduranya ibimenyetso na oscillator.Transistors irashobora gupakirwa kugiti cyangwase mukarere gato cyane gashobora gutwara miriyoni 100 cyangwa zirenga nka tristoriste mubice bigize uruziga.

Ugereranije numuyoboro wa electron, transistor ifite ibyiza byinshi:

1.Ibigize ntibikoresha

Nubwo umuyoboro waba mwiza gute, uzagenda wangirika buhoro buhoro bitewe nimpinduka za atome za cathode no kuva umwuka mubi.Kubwimpamvu za tekiniki, tristoriste yagize ikibazo kimwe mugihe cyakozwe bwa mbere.Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho no kunoza ibintu byinshi, tristoriste isanzwe imara inshuro 100 kugeza 1.000 kurenza imiyoboro ya elegitoroniki.

2.Koresha imbaraga nke cyane

Ni kimwe cya cumi cyangwa icumi gusa muri toni ya electron.Ntabwo bikenewe gushyushya filament kugirango ubyare electroni yubusa nkumuyoboro wa electron.Radiyo ya tristoriste ikenera gusa bateri yumye kugirango yumve amezi atandatu kumwaka, bikaba bigoye gukora kuri radio ya tube.

3.Ntabwo ukeneye gushyuha

Kora ukimara kuyifungura.Kurugero, radio ya tristoriste irazimya ikimara gukingurwa, na tereviziyo ya tristoriste ishyiraho ifoto ikimara gufungura.Ibikoresho bya Vacuum ntibishobora kubikora.Nyuma ya boot, tegereza gato kugirango wumve amajwi, reba ishusho.Biragaragara, mubisirikare, gupima, gufata amajwi, nibindi, transistors nibyiza cyane.

4.Komera kandi wizewe

Inshuro 100 zizewe kuruta umuyoboro wa electron, kurwanya ihungabana, kurwanya vibrasiya, bikaba bitagereranywa numuyoboro wa electron.Mubyongeyeho, ubunini bwa tristoriste ni kimwe cya cumi kugeza ku ijana byubunini bwa elegitoronike, gusohora ubushyuhe buke cyane, birashobora gukoreshwa mugushushanya imirongo mito, igoye, yizewe.Nubwo inzira yo gukora transistor isobanutse neza, inzira iroroshye, ifasha kunoza ubwinshi bwimikorere yibigize.