Serivise za telemedisine na tele-ubuzima byihutisha iterambere rya interineti yubuvuzi bwibintu

Kuza kwa COVID-19 byatumye abantu bagabanya gusura ibitaro byuzuyemo abantu benshi ndetse no gutegereza ko bakeneye ubuvuzi bakeneye kugira ngo birinde indwara mu rugo, ibyo bikaba byihutishije guhindura imibare y’ubuvuzi.Kwakira byihuse serivisi za telemedisine na tele-ubuzima byihutisha iterambere nibisabwa kuriInterineti yibintu byubuvuzi (IoMT), gutwara ibikenewe byubwenge, byukuri, kandi bihujwe nibikoresho byubuvuzi byambarwa kandi byoroshye.

Kuva icyorezo cyatangira, umubare w’ingengo y’imari y’ubuzima mu bigo byita ku buzima ku isi wiyongereye cyane, imiryango minini y’ubuzima ishora imari mu bikorwa byo guhindura imibare, cyane cyane mu bitaro by’ubwenge n’amavuriro.

Abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima n’abaguzi muri iki gihe barimo kwibonera iterambere ry’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi hagamijwe kwiyongera kwa serivisi z’ubuvuzi.Iyemezwa rya IoMT rihindura inganda zita ku buzima, zitera impinduka mu buryo bwa sisitemu mu buvuzi bw’amavuriro ndetse no hanze y’imiterere gakondo y’amavuriro, haba mu rugo cyangwa kuri telemedisine.Kuva kubungabunga no guhanura ibikoresho mubigo byubuvuzi byubwenge, kugeza kumikorere yubuvuzi bwubuvuzi, kugeza kubuyobozi bwubuzima bwa kure murugo nibindi, ibyo bikoresho birahindura imikorere yubuzima mugihe bifasha abarwayi kwishimira ubuzima busanzwe murugo, bikaborohereza kuboneka no kuzamura umusaruro w'ubuzima.

Icyorezo kandi cyongereye IoMT kwakirwa no kwakirwa, kandi kugirango ukomeze iyi nzira, abakora ibikoresho barashishikarizwa guhuza umutekano, ukoresha ingufu zidafite ingufu mu buryo buto cyane, ndetse bikaba bito kuruta iryinyo.Ariko, kubijyanye nubuzima, usibye ubunini, ubuzima bwa bateri, gukoresha ingufu, umutekano ningufu zingufu nabyo ni ngombwa.

Ibikoresho byinshi byahujwe nibikoresho byubuvuzi bigomba gukurikiranwa neza amakuru y’ibinyabuzima byabantu, bigafasha abashinzwe ubuzima kurebera kure abarwayi, gukurikirana iterambere ryumubiri no gutabara nibiba ngombwa.Kuramba kwibikoresho byubuvuzi birakomeye hano, kuko ibikoresho byubuvuzi birashobora kubikwa no gukoreshwa muminsi, ukwezi, cyangwa imyaka.

Byongeye,ubwenge bwubuhanga/kwiga imashini (AI / ML)ifite ingaruka nini murwego rwubuzima, hamwe nababikora benshiibikoresho byubuvuzi byoroshyenka glycemometero (BGM), monitor ya glucose ikomeza (CGM), monitor yumuvuduko wamaraso, pulse oximeter, pompe ya insuline, sisitemu yo gukurikirana umutima, gucunga igicuri, gukurikirana amacandwe, nibindi AI / ML ifasha kurema ubwenge, gukora neza, nibindi byinshi ingufu zikoreshwa neza.

Ibigo nderabuzima ku isi byongera cyane ingengo y’imari y’ubuvuzi, kugura ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi byubwenge, kandi ku ruhande rw’abaguzi, kwemeza ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi bifitanye isano n’ibikoresho byambara nabyo biriyongera cyane, kandi bifite amahirwe menshi yo guteza imbere isoko.