Nkuko ibikoresho byambara byinjizwa cyane mubuzima bwabantu, urusobe rwibinyabuzima rwubuvuzi narwo rugenda ruhinduka buhoro buhoro, kandi gukurikirana ibimenyetso byingenzi byabantu bigenda byimurwa bivuye mubigo byubuvuzi bikajya munzu.
Hamwe niterambere ryubuvuzi no kuzamura buhoro buhoro ubumenyi bwumuntu ku giti cye, ubuzima bwubuvuzi buragenda burushaho kuba umuntu kugirango abone ibyo buri muntu akeneye.Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji ya AI irashobora gukoreshwa mugutanga ibitekerezo byo gusuzuma.
Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyabaye umusemburo wihuse wihuse mubikorwa byubuzima, cyane cyane kuri telemedisine, medtech na mUbuzima.Ibikoresho byambarwa byabaguzi birimo ibikorwa byinshi byo gukurikirana ubuzima.Imwe mumikorere ni ugukurikirana ubuzima bwumukoresha kugirango bashobore gukomeza kwita kubipimo byabo nka ogisijeni yamaraso hamwe n umuvuduko wumutima.
Gukomeza gukurikirana ibipimo byihariye bya physiologique ukoresheje ibikoresho byimyitozo ngororamubiri byambara biba ngombwa cyane niba uyikoresha ageze aho ubuvuzi bukenewe.
Igishushanyo mbonera gisa neza, gukusanya amakuru neza hamwe nubuzima burebure bwa batiri burigihe nicyo kintu cyibanze gisabwa kubuzima bwabaguzi bambara ku isoko.Kugeza ubu, usibye ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, ibisabwa nko koroshya kwambara, guhumurizwa, kutagira amazi, n’umucyo nabyo byibanze mu guhatanira isoko.
Akenshi, abarwayi bakurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga yo kuvura no gukora siporo mugihe na nyuma yo kuvurwa, ariko nyuma yigihe gito bakanyurwa ntibagikurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga.Kandi aha niho ibikoresho byambara bigira uruhare runini.Abarwayi barashobora kwambara ibikoresho byubuzima byambara kugirango bakurikirane amakuru yingenzi yibimenyetso kandi babone kwibutsa-igihe.
Ibikoresho byambarwa byongeweho byongeweho modules zubwenge zishingiye kumikorere yihariye ya kera, nkibikorwa bya AI, sensor, na GPS / amajwi.Ibikorwa byabo bya koperative birashobora kunoza ibipimo byukuri, igihe nyacyo no guhuza ibikorwa, kugirango bigabanye uruhare rwa sensor.
Mugihe imirimo myinshi yongeyeho, ibikoresho byambara bizahura ningorabahizi zumwanya.Mbere ya byose, ibice gakondo bigize sisitemu ntibyagabanijwe, nko gucunga ingufu, gupima lisansi, microcontroller, kwibuka, sensor yubushyuhe, kwerekana, nibindi.;icya kabiri, kubera ko ubwenge bwubukorikori bwahindutse kimwe mubisabwa byiyongera kubikoresho byubwenge, birakenewe ko hongerwaho microprocessors ya AI kugirango byorohereze isesengura ryamakuru kandi bitange ibitekerezo byubwenge nibisohoka, nko gushyigikira kugenzura amajwi binyuze mumajwi yinjira;
Na none kandi, umubare munini wa sensor zigomba gushyirwaho kugirango ukurikirane neza ibimenyetso byingenzi, nkibikoresho byubuzima bwibinyabuzima, PPG, ECG, ibyuma byerekana umutima;amaherezo, igikoresho gikeneye gukoresha module ya GPS, umuvuduko waometero cyangwa giroskopi kugirango umenye uko umukoresha agenda ndetse n’aho biherereye.
Kugirango byoroherezwe gusesengura amakuru, ntabwo microcontrollers ikeneye kohereza no kwerekana amakuru gusa, ahubwo irasabwa kandi itumanaho ryamakuru hagati yibikoresho bitandukanye, ndetse nibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bikenera kohereza amakuru mubicu.Imikorere yavuzwe haruguru izamura ubwenge bwigikoresho, ariko kandi itume umwanya umaze kugarukira kurushaho.
Abakoresha bakira ibintu byinshi, ariko ntibashaka kongera ubunini kubera ibyo biranga, ariko barashaka kongeramo ibyo biranga mubunini cyangwa buto.Kubwibyo, miniaturisation nayo nikibazo gikomeye gihura nabashushanya sisitemu.
Ubwiyongere bw'imikorere ikora bisobanura igishushanyo mbonera cyo gutanga amashanyarazi, kubera ko module zitandukanye zifite ibisabwa byihariye byo gutanga amashanyarazi.
Sisitemu isanzwe ishobora kwambarwa ni nkibintu bigoye byimirimo: usibye gutunganya AI, sensor, GPS, hamwe na modules y amajwi, ibikorwa byinshi kandi byinshi nka vibrasiya, buzzer, cyangwa Bluetooth nabyo bishobora guhuzwa.Bigereranijwe ko ingano y igisubizo cyo gushyira mubikorwa iyo mirimo izagera kuri 43mm2, bisaba ibikoresho 20 byose.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-24-2023