Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga bibitangaza, amasosiyete umunani yo mu Buyapani, harimo Toyota na Sony, azafatanya na guverinoma y’Ubuyapani gushinga isosiyete nshya.Isosiyete nshya izakora ibisekuruza bizaza bya semiconductor ya super super mudasobwa hamwe nubwenge bwubuhanga mubuyapani.Biravugwa ko Minisitiri w’Ubukungu, Ubucuruzi n’inganda mu Buyapani Minoru Nishimura azatangaza iki kibazo ku ya 11, bikaba biteganijwe ko azatangira imirimo ku mugaragaro mu mpera za 1920.
Isosiyete itanga Toyota Denso, Nippon Telegraph na Terefone NTT, NEC, Armor Man na SoftBank ubu bose bemeje ko bazashora imari muri sosiyete nshya, yose hamwe ikaba miliyari 1 yen (hafi miliyoni 50.53).
Tetsuro Higashi wahoze ari perezida w’uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya chip Tokyo Electron, azayobora ishingwa ry’isosiyete nshya, kandi Banki ya Mitsubishi UFJ nayo izagira uruhare mu ishingwa ry’isosiyete nshya.Byongeye kandi, isosiyete irashaka ishoramari n’ubundi bufatanye n’andi masosiyete.
Isosiyete nshya yiswe Rapidus, ijambo ry'ikilatini risobanura 'byihuse'.Bamwe mu bantu bo hanze bemeza ko izina ry’isosiyete nshya rifitanye isano n’irushanwa rikomeye hagati y’ubukungu bukomeye mu bice nk’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori hamwe na comptabilite, kandi ko izina rishya risobanura gutegereza iterambere ryihuse.
Kuruhande rwibicuruzwa, Rapidus yibanze kuri logic semiconductor yo kubara kandi yatangaje ko igamije inzira irenze nanometero 2.Bimaze gutangizwa, irashobora guhangana nibindi bicuruzwa muri terefone zigendanwa, ibigo byamakuru, itumanaho, hamwe no gutwara ibinyabiziga byigenga.
Ubuyapani bwahoze ari intangarugero mu gukora semiconductor, ariko ubu busigaye inyuma cyane kubanywanyi bayo.Tokiyo ibona ko ari ikibazo cy’umutekano w’igihugu kandi kikaba cyihutirwa ku bakora inganda z’Abayapani, cyane cyane amasosiyete y’imodoka, bashingira cyane kuri chip yo kubara imodoka kuko porogaramu nko gutwara ibinyabiziga zikoreshwa cyane mu modoka.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko ibura rya chip ku isi rishobora gukomeza kugeza mu mwaka wa 2030, kubera ko inganda zitandukanye zitangira gusaba no guhatanira igice cya semiconductor.
Ibitekerezo "Chips"
Toyota yateguye kandi ikora MCUs hamwe nizindi chipi yonyine mumyaka mirongo itatu kugeza muri 2019, ubwo yimuriraga uruganda rukora chip muri Denso yu Buyapani kugirango ihuze ubucuruzi bwabatanga isoko.
Imashini zibura cyane ni microcontroller unit (MCU) igenzura imirimo itandukanye, harimo feri, kwihuta, kuyobora, gutwika no gutwikwa, gupima amapine hamwe na sensor yimvura.Ariko, nyuma y’umutingito wa 2011 mu Buyapani, Toyota yahinduye uburyo yaguze MCUS nizindi mikorobe.
Nyuma y’umutingito, Toyota iteganya ko kugura ibice n’ibikoresho birenga 1.200 bizagira ingaruka kandi yashyizeho urutonde rw’ibintu 500 ikeneye kugira ngo ibone ibikoresho bizaza, harimo n’imashini zikoreshwa na semiconductor zakozwe na Renesas Electronics Co., chip nini y’Abayapani. utanga isoko.
Birashobora kugaragara ko Toyota imaze igihe kinini mu nganda ziciriritse, kandi mugihe kizaza, bitewe na Toyota nabafatanyabikorwa bayo ku kibazo cyo kubura ama cores mu nganda z’imodoka, usibye no kugerageza uko bashoboye kugira ngo babone isoko ya chip zabo ubwabo, abayikora mu nganda n’abaguzi bahora bahura n’ibura rya cores no kugabanya itangwa ry’ibinyabiziga nabo bahangayikishijwe n’uko Toyota ishobora guhinduka ifarashi yijimye ku batanga inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-18-2022