Ibishya bishya byumwimerere Byuzuye Byuzuzanya Microcontroller IC ububiko bwumwuga BOM utanga TPS7A8101QDRBRQ1

Kuzamuka kwibikoresho bigendanwa bizana tekinoroji nshya

Ibikoresho bigendanwa nibikoresho byambarwa muri iki gihe bisaba ibintu byinshi, kandi niba buri kintu cyapakiwe ukundi, bizafata umwanya munini iyo bihujwe.

Mugihe telefone zigendanwa zatangijwe bwa mbere, ijambo SoC rishobora kuboneka mubinyamakuru byose byimari, ariko SoC niki?Muri make, ni uguhuza IC zitandukanye zikora muri chip imwe.Mugukora ibi, ntabwo ingano ya chip ishobora kugabanuka gusa, ariko intera iri hagati ya IC zitandukanye nayo irashobora kugabanuka kandi umuvuduko wo kubara wa chip wariyongereye.Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo guhimba, IC zitandukanye zishyirwa hamwe mugice cya IC igishushanyo hanyuma igakorerwa fotomask imwe binyuze muburyo bwo gushushanya byasobanuwe mbere.

Nyamara, SoCs ntabwo yonyine mubyiza byayo, kuko hariho ibintu byinshi bya tekiniki mugushushanya SoC, kandi mugihe IC zapakiwe kugiti cyazo, buriwese arinzwe nububiko bwe bwite, kandi intera iri hagati yacu ni ndende, kuburyo hariho bike amahirwe yo kwivanga.Nyamara, inzozi mbi zitangira iyo IC zose zapakiwe hamwe, kandi uwashizeho IC agomba kuva mugushushanya IC gusa kugirango yumve kandi ahuze imirimo itandukanye ya IC, yongere akazi ka ba injeniyeri.Hariho kandi ibihe byinshi aho ibimenyetso-byihuta byerekana itumanaho rishobora kugira ingaruka kubindi IC ikora.

Byongeye kandi, SoC igomba kubona impushya za IP (umutungo wubwenge) kubandi bakora kugirango bashire ibice byateguwe nabandi muri SoC.Ibi kandi byongera igiciro cyibishushanyo cya SoC, kuko ari ngombwa kubona ibisobanuro birambuye bya IC yose kugirango dukore fotomasi yuzuye.Umuntu arashobora kwibaza impamvu utashizeho wenyine.Gusa isosiyete ikize nka Apple ifite ingengo yimari yo gushakisha injeniyeri zo hejuru mubigo bizwi kugirango bashushanye IC nshya.

SiP ni ubwumvikane

Nubundi buryo, SiP yinjiye muri chip ikibuga.Bitandukanye na SoCs, igura ICs ya buri sosiyete ikayipakira amaherezo, bityo ikuraho intambwe yo gutanga IP kandi igabanya cyane ibiciro byubushakashatsi.Mubyongeyeho, kubera ko ari IC zitandukanye, urwego rwo kwivanga rwaragabanutse cyane.