Inzira Yuzuzanya IC Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike Ibitanga Ibishya & Umwimerere Mububiko Igiciro Cyiza Bom Serivisi

Nibihe bice bihindura amashanyarazi hamwe numurongo wumurongo ukwiranye
Guhindura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ntibisaba transformateur kugirango ihindure ingufu za AC umurongo wa DC mu buryo butaziguye, hanyuma uhindure uwo muyoboro wa DC mbisi kuri signal ya AC yumurongo mwinshi uzakoreshwa mumuzunguruko kugirango ubyare ingufu zisabwa hamwe nubu.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gutanga amashanyarazi gikoresha ingufu za AC kumurongo wa transformateur kugirango uzamure cyangwa ugabanye voltage mbere yuko ikoreshwa kumuzunguruko.Nkubunini bwa transformateur ihwanye nuburyo butaziguye ninshuro ikora, ibi birashobora kuvamo amashanyarazi manini kandi aremereye.
Buri bwoko bwibikorwa byo gutanga amashanyarazi bifite ibyiza nibibi.Amashanyarazi ahinduranya ni 80 ku ijana kandi yoroshye kurenza amashanyarazi ajyanye n'umurongo uhuye, ariko atanga urusaku rwinshi rushobora kubangamira ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Bitandukanye n'umurongo w'amashanyarazi, guhinduranya amashanyarazi birashobora kwihanganira igihombo cya AC murwego rwa ms 10-20 bitagize ingaruka kumusaruro.
Amashanyarazi aringaniye arasaba ibikoresho binini bya semiconductor kugirango bigenzure ingufu zasohotse bityo bitange ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigabanya ingufu zingufu.Kubisohoka 24V, amashanyarazi yumurongo mubisanzwe akora hafi 60 ku ijana, ugereranije na 80 ku ijana cyangwa arenga kubitanga amashanyarazi.Imirongo itanga amashanyarazi ifite igihe cyihuse cyo gusubiza kurenza uko bahindura-uburyo bagenzi babo, bifite akamaro mubice bimwe byihariye.Mubisanzwe, guhinduranya-moderi itanga ibikoresho biroroshye kandi byoroshye, bigatuma bikenerwa nibikoresho byoroshye.Amashanyarazi aringaniye arakwiriye gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi kubera urusaku ruke rwamashanyarazi kandi byoroshye kugenzura.