XC7A100T-2FGG676C - Imirongo ihuriweho, yashyizwemo, umurima uteganyirizwa amarembo.

Sisitemu yo gutandukanya amashusho
Mu myaka yashize, sisitemu nini zo kugenzura zagiye zikoreshwa cyane, kandi urwego rwikoranabuhanga rya segmentation ya videwo rujyanye na rwo narwo rugenda rutera imbere buhoro buhoro, ikoranabuhanga rishyirwa hamwe na ecran nyinshi yo kudoda kugirango yerekane ibimenyetso bya videwo inzira yose, muri bamwe bakeneye gukoresha ecran nini yerekana ibintu byakoreshejwe cyane.
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, tekinoroji yo gutandukanya amashusho yagiye ikura buhoro buhoro kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byibanze byabantu kumashusho yerekana amashusho asobanutse, imiterere yibikoresho bya chip ya FPGA birihariye, urashobora gukoresha dosiye yimiterere yabanje gukosorwa kugirango uhindure imiterere yimbere, imikoreshereze ya dosiye zibujijwe kugirango uhindure aho uhurira n’ibice bitandukanye bya logique, gufata neza inzira yumurongo wamakuru, guhinduka kwayo no guhuza n'imikorere kugirango byorohereze uyikoresha ubwayo guhinduka no guhuza byorohereza iterambere ryabakoresha no kubishyira mubikorwa.Iyo utunganya ibimenyetso bya videwo, chip ya FPGA irashobora kwifashisha byimazeyo umuvuduko n'imiterere yayo kugirango ishyire mubikorwa tekinike ya ping-pong.Muburyo bwo guhuza hanze, chip ikoresha data parallel ihuza kugirango yagure bito yubugari bwamakuru yishusho kandi ikoreshe imikorere yimbere kugirango yongere umuvuduko wo gutunganya amashusho.Igenzura ryo gutunganya amashusho nibindi bikoresho bigerwaho binyuze muri cache imiterere no gucunga amasaha.Chip ya FPGA niyo ntandaro yuburyo rusange bwo gushushanya, guhuza amakuru akomeye kimwe no kuyakuramo no kuyibika, kandi ikagira uruhare mukugenzura muri rusange kugirango imikorere ihamye ya sisitemu.Byongeye kandi, gutunganya amakuru ya videwo bitandukanye no gutunganya amakuru kandi bisaba chip kugira ibice byihariye bya logique kimwe na RAM cyangwa FIFO kugirango harebwe ko umuvuduko uhagije wo kohereza amakuru wiyongera.

Gutinda kwamakuru no gushushanya ububiko
FPGAs ifite gahunda yo gutinza ibice bya digitale kandi ifite porogaramu zitandukanye muri sisitemu yitumanaho nibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoronike, nka sisitemu yo gutumanaho ihuza, sisitemu yo kubara igihe, nibindi. buryo, nibindi, aho uburyo bwo kwibuka bushyirwa mubikorwa cyane cyane ukoresheje RAM ya FPGA cyangwa FIFO.
Gukoresha FPGAs kugirango usome kandi wandike amakuru yerekeye ikarita ya SD birashobora gushingira kuri algorithm yihariye ikenera chip yo hasi ya FPGA kugirango ikore programming, impinduka zifatika kugirango ugere kubikorwa byo gusoma no kwandika bihora bivugururwa.Ubu buryo busaba gusa gukoresha chip ihari kugirango ugere ku kugenzura neza ikarita ya SD, kugabanya cyane ibiciro bya sisitemu.

Inganda zitumanaho
Mubisanzwe, inganda zitumanaho, urebye ibintu byose nkigiciro kimwe nigikorwa, birashoboka cyane gukoresha FPGAs ahantu umubare wibikoresho bya terefone ari mwinshi.Sitasiyo fatizo irakwiriye cyane cyane gukoresha FPGAs, aho hafi ya buri kibaho gikeneye gukoresha chip ya FPGA, kandi moderi irasa naho iri hejuru cyane kandi irashobora gukora protocole igoye kandi ikagera kubigenzura byumvikana.Mugihe kimwe, nkibintu byumvikana bihuza urwego rwibanze, protocole igice cyumubiri kigomba kuvugururwa buri gihe, nacyo kibereye tekinoroji ya FPGA.Kugeza ubu, FPGAs ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyiciro byambere no hagati byubwubatsi mubikorwa byitumanaho, kandi bigasimburwa buhoro buhoro na ASIC mugihe cyanyuma.

Ibindi Porogaramu
FPGAs nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byumutekano n’inganda, urugero, kodegisi ya videwo na decoding protocole mu rwego rwumutekano irashobora gutunganywa hakoreshejwe FPGAs mugikorwa cyo gushaka amakuru yimbere no kugenzura logique.Ingano ntoya FPGAs ikoreshwa murwego rwinganda kugirango ihuze ibikenewe.Byongeye kandi, FPGAs nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubisirikare ndetse no mubice byindege kubera kwizerwa kwabo.Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe no gukomeza guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, inzira zijyanye nazo zizavugururwa, kandi FPGAs izagira ibyifuzo byinshi byo gukoresha mu nganda nyinshi nshya nkamakuru makuru manini.Hamwe no kubaka imiyoboro ya 5G, FPGAs izakoreshwa ari benshi mubyiciro byambere, kandi imirima mishya nkubwenge bwubuhanga nayo izabona gukoresha FPGAs.
Muri Gashyantare 2021, FPGAs, ishobora kugurwa hanyuma igashushanywa, yiswe "chipi rusange".Isosiyete, imwe mu masosiyete ya mbere y’imbere mu gihugu yateje imbere yigenga, umusaruro rusange no kugurisha imashini rusange ya FPGA, yarangije gushora miliyoni 300 y’amadorari mu gisekuru gishya cy’imbere mu gihugu FPGA chip R&D n’umushinga w’inganda muri Yizhuang.